Developers will soon be securing biodiversity units ‘off the shelf’ from a habitat bank in South Cambridgeshire under a partnership between property consultancy Bidwells and Cambridgeshire County Council (CCC). 

It’s the first scheme of its kind to be delivered in England and will be a one-stop-shop for developers seeking to offset impacts on biodiversity in nearby development projects.

The Environment Act 2021 requires developers who cannot achieve at least 10% biodiversity net gain (BNG) on development sites to deliver equivalent gains nearby. 

In this Bidwells-conceived scheme, developers will secure biodiversity units for habitat creation and enhancement within a 140-hectare county council-owned site, Lower Valley Farm, located five miles southeast of Cambridge and close to the village of Fulbourn.

Head of Rural Investment at Bidwells, Roland Bull, explains: “This is a genuinely exciting opportunity for developers to become part of a pioneering scheme at the forefront of an emerging and highly efficient new approach to delivering large-scale biodiversity net gain.

“This scheme will act as a national showcase for the effective delivery of BNG, demonstrating how offsetting development through habitat creation, on landscape scale, is both highly cost-effective and generates the very best environmental and social outcomes.

“Securing biodiversity units ‘off-the-shelf’ in this way, from a highly credible public body, also reduces the risks and delays to developers seeking effective solutions to satisfy their off-site BNG requirements.”

The predominantly arable farmland site is adjacent to a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), as well as sitting within the Cambridge Nature Network, and has been selected to enable good habitat connectivity to its wider surroundings. The site itself has significant potential for an uplift in biodiversity through the creation and enhancement of high-quality habitats including botanically diverse grassland, scrub, species-rich hedgerows and native woodland.

Additionally, the scheme will also contribute to a range of other social and environmental services by contributing to better community access to nature; improved amenity value; enhanced air and water quality; natural flood attenuation and carbon sequestration.

Councillor Lorna Dupre, Chair of Cambridgeshire County Council’s County Farms Working Group, says: “Our rural estate plays a vital role in the success and achievements of the county. As well as contributing to our local economy through the creation of new rural businesses and employment, the estate supports our environmental commitments and helps social wellbeing by providing more access to the countryside for our residents through a network of additional permissive footpaths and bridleways.

“Cambridgeshire is one of the least biodiverse and wooded counties in the country, whilst also having one of the highest rates of development. This new initiative is just one of a range of potential solutions which will help address Biodiversity Net Gain challenges in Cambridgeshire. It will not only create new biodiverse habitats with access for the public, but also enable the vital continued development of the county.”

The scheme is live with a number of developers including Network Rail who are already in the process of securing units.

Greater Cambridge Shared Planning authority will be assessing the biodiversity impact of developments planned in the region and setting out the associated biodiversity net gain requirements for planning applications from developers.


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